One of my first purchases after moving to Boxwood Cottage was a three bay compost bin. I chose one from Agamemnon Timber I liked the fact that it was very simple to assemble and that the front panels can be very quickly removed to access the compost when ready. It also allows for the addition of extra bays should the need arise.

Making compost is not difficult. It is a great way to reduce waste and enrich your garden soil. Here are a few simple tips for making compost effectively:

• Use the Right Materials:
  • Include a mix of green (nitrogen-rich) and brown (carbon-rich) materials. Green materials can include kitchen scraps, grass clippings, and fresh garden waste. Brown materials can consist of dried leaves, straw, cardboard, and newspaper.
• Proper Layering:
  • Layer your compost materials. Start with a layer of browns, followed by greens, and then more browns. This layering helps to maintain the right balance of carbon and nitrogen and prevents the pile from becoming too wet or smelly.
• Aerate and Turn the Pile:
  • Regularly turn the compost pile to introduce oxygen, which is essential for the decomposition process. A well-aerated pile will break down materials faster. Use a compost aerator or a fork to turn the pile every few weeks.
• Maintain Moisture Levels:
  • Ensure that your compost pile stays consistently moist, like a wrung-out sponge. In the UK, moisture can be a challenge, especially during dry periods. Covering your pile with a lid or tarp can help retain moisture. On the other hand, if it gets too wet, add more browns to balance it out.
• Choose the Right Location:
  • Place your compost bin or pile in a well-drained area with good air circulation. It’s best to position it on bare soil to allow worms and beneficial microorganisms to access the pile. Also, consider the weather in the UK – if it’s particularly rainy, you might want to shelter your compost from excess moisture – I use some old pieces of carpet.

Successful composting can take several months to a year, and the quality of your compost depends on how well you maintain the pile. Regularly check the compost for readiness; it should be dark, crumbly, and have an earthy smell when it’s fully decomposed. Use it to enrich your garden soil and reduce the need for chemical fertilizers.